Cold and Flu

Differences Between a Cold and the Flu

warningFever Alert

If you have a fever of 101 degrees Fahrenheit or higher for more than 24 hours, seek treatment.

Cold

Fever: Low or none

Headache: Sometimes

Nose: Stuffy/runny

Sneezing: Very common

Cough: Mild, hacking

Aches/Pains: Slight

Fatigue: Mild

Throat: Sore

Energy: Normal, may feel sluggish

Duration: Symptoms can last 7-10 days

Flu

Fever: High

Headache: Very common

Nose: Stuffy, runny

Sneezing: Sometimes

Cough: Severe

Aches/Pains: Severe

Fatigue: Can last for several weeks

Throat: Sometimes sore

Energy: Extreme exhaustion

Duration: Symptoms can last several weeks


Prevention

  • Wash your hands often and keep your hands away from your eyes, nose and mouth.
  • Be sure to get your annual flu vaccination.

Treatment Options

  • Over-the-counter cold medications, such as decongestants and cough medicine
  • Over-the-counter antihistamines
  • Rest
  • Increase fluid intake
  • Pain relievers for headache or fever
  • Warm, salt water for sore throat
  • Petroleum jelly for raw, chapped skin around the nose and lips
  • Warm steam for congestion